Plain Bearings: Also known as bushings or sleeve bearings, plain bearings consist of a simple cylindrical design without rolling elements. They rely on a sliding motion to reduce friction and are often used in low-speed, high-load applications such as in agricultural machinery, construction equipment, and industrial machinery. Plain bearings are valued for their ability to handle heavy loads and operate in harsh environments.

The primary difference between a tapered roller bearing and a ball bearing lies in their design and load-carrying capabilities: